Research

Cyber warfare is a politically motivated hacking of the websites and Internet to cause damage and disruption. Cyber warfare has been on the rise with the development of technology in the 21st century. This involves different countries that intend to sneak into the accounts of other countries so that they can disrupt their functioning. Notably, […]

There is little known about the American continent before the coming of the Europeans. According to the history, American land was discovered by the European explorers led by the likes of the Christopher Columbus (Merrell & Mancall, 2006). However, it is worth noting that the Western Hemisphere existed even many years before the coming of […]

The rapid development of aviation industry has caused a lot of problems to the society. The most notable are climatic change and noise pollution. Aviation industry causes climatic change as a result of the hazardous gases and other particulates which pollute the atmosphere. The carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases lead to acceleration in the […]

A special place in the world history belongs to the period from the end of the XVII to the beginning of the XVIII centuries, namely the “Age of Reasons” or the “Age of Enlightenment”. The term “Enlightenment” reflects the spirit of that time; its purpose was to replace the religious or political authorities with those […]

Racism served as the justification for slave trade and colonization. However, it still resonates in the present times. It manifests in a variety of ways. In addition, the most notable challenges facing African-Americans relate to the administration of justice, as well as access to education, employment, health, and proper housing. For instance, although in many […]